Commit 19354d96 authored by Yanbo Zhou's avatar Yanbo Zhou Committed by Jim Harris
Browse files

include/string.h: add comments for public APIs



Change-Id: I56488b61ff000070c430851c9627fa23c164fb18
Signed-off-by: default avatarYanbo Zhou <yanbo.zhou@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/406924


Tested-by: default avatarSPDK Automated Test System <sys_sgsw@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDaniel Verkamp <daniel.verkamp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarJim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
parent 4e012722
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+59 −39
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -47,18 +47,25 @@ extern "C" {
/**
 * sprintf with automatic buffer allocation.
 *
 * The return value is the formatted string,
 * which should be passed to free() when no longer needed,
 * or NULL on failure.
 * The return value is the formatted string, which should be passed to free()
 * when no longer needed.
 *
 * \param format Format for the string to print.
 *
 * \return the formatted string on success, or NULL on failure.
 */
char *spdk_sprintf_alloc(const char *format, ...) __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));

/**
 * vsprintf with automatic buffer allocation.
 *
 * The return value is the formatted string,
 * which should be passed to free() when no longer needed,
 * or NULL on failure.
 * The return value is the formatted string, which should be passed to free()
 * when no longer needed.
 *
 * \param format Format for the string to print.
 * \param args A value that identifies a variable arguments list.
 *
 * \return the formatted string on success, or NULL on failure.
 */
char *spdk_vsprintf_alloc(const char *format, va_list args);

@@ -66,19 +73,23 @@ char *spdk_vsprintf_alloc(const char *format, va_list args);
 * Convert string to lowercase in place.
 *
 * \param s String to convert to lowercase.
 *
 * \return the converted string.
 */
char *spdk_strlwr(char *s);

/**
 * Parse a delimited string with quote handling.
 *
 * \param stringp Pointer to starting location in string. *stringp will be updated to point to the
 * start of the next field, or NULL if the end of the string has been reached.
 * \param delim Null-terminated string containing the list of accepted delimiters.
 * Note that the string will be modified in place to add the string terminator
 * to each field.
 *
 * \return Pointer to beginning of the current field.
 * \param stringp Pointer to starting location in string. *stringp will be updated
 * to point to the start of the next field, or NULL if the end of the string has
 * been reached.
 * \param delim Null-terminated string containing the list of accepted delimiters.
 *
 * Note that the string will be modified in place to add the string terminator to each field.
 * \return a pointer to beginning of the current field.
 */
char *spdk_strsepq(char **stringp, const char *delim);

@@ -86,47 +97,52 @@ char *spdk_strsepq(char **stringp, const char *delim);
 * Trim whitespace from a string in place.
 *
 * \param s String to trim.
 *
 * \return the trimmed string.
 */
char *spdk_str_trim(char *s);

/**
 * Copy the string version of an error into the user supplied buffer
 *
 * \param errnum Error code
 * \param buf Pointer to a buffer in which to place the error message
 * \param buflen the size of the buffer in bytes
 * \param errnum Error code.
 * \param buf Pointer to a buffer in which to place the error message.
 * \param buflen The size of the buffer in bytes.
 */
void spdk_strerror_r(int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen);

/**
 * Return the string version of an error from a static, thread-local buffer.
 * This function is thread safe.
 * Return the string version of an error from a static, thread-local buffer. This
 * function is thread safe.
 *
 * \param errnum Error code
 * \param errnum Error code.
 *
 * \return pointer to buffer upon success.
 * \return a pointer to buffer upon success.
 */
const char *spdk_strerror(int errnum);

/**
 * Remove trailing newlines from the end of a string in place.
 *
 * Any sequence of trailing \r and \n characters is removed from the end of the string.
 * Any sequence of trailing \r and \n characters is removed from the end of the
 * string.
 *
 * \param s String to remove newline from.
 * \return Number of characters removed.
 *
 * \return the number of characters removed.
 */
size_t spdk_str_chomp(char *s);

/**
 * Copy a string into a fixed-size buffer, padding extra bytes with a specific character.
 * Copy a string into a fixed-size buffer, padding extra bytes with a specific
 * character.
 *
 * If src is longer than size, only size bytes will be copied.
 *
 * \param dst Pointer to destination fixed-size buffer to fill.
 * \param src Pointer to source null-terminated string to copy into dst.
 * \param size Number of bytes to fill in dst.
 * \param pad Character to pad extra space in dst beyond the size of src.
 *
 * If src is longer than size, only size bytes will be copied.
 */
void spdk_strcpy_pad(void *dst, const char *src, size_t size, int pad);

@@ -137,37 +153,39 @@ void spdk_strcpy_pad(void *dst, const char *src, size_t size, int pad);
 * \param size Size of the full string pointed to by str, including padding.
 * \param pad Character that was used to pad str up to size.
 *
 * \return Length of the non-padded portion of str.
 * \return the length of the non-padded portion of str.
 */
size_t spdk_strlen_pad(const void *str, size_t size, int pad);

/**
 * Parse an IP address into its hostname and port components.
 * This modifies the IP address in place.
 * Parse an IP address into its hostname and port components. This modifies the
 * IP address in place.
 *
 * \param ip A null terminated IP address, including port.
 *           Both IPv4 and IPv6 are supported.
 * \param host Will point to the start of the hostname within ip.
 *             The string will be null terminated.
 * \param port Will point to the start of the port within ip.
 *             The string will be null terminated.
 * \param ip A null terminated IP address, including port. Both IPv4 and IPv6
 * are supported.
 * \param host Will point to the start of the hostname within ip. The string will
 * be null terminated.
 * \param port Will point to the start of the port within ip. The string will be
 * null terminated.
 *
 * \return 0 if successful. -1 on error.
 * \return 0 on success. -1 on failure.
 */
int spdk_parse_ip_addr(char *ip, char **host, char **port);

/**
 * Parse a string representing a number possibly followed by a binary prefix.
 *
 * The string can contain a trailing "B" (KB,MB,GB) but it's not necessary.
 * "128K" = 128 * 1024; "2G" = 2 * 1024 * 1024; "2GB" = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
 * Additionally, lowercase "k", "m", "g" are parsed as well. They are processed
 * the same as their uppercase equivalents.
 *
 * \param cap_str null terminated string
 * \param cap pointer where the parsed capacity (in bytes) will be put
 * \param has_prefix pointer to a flag that will be set to describe whether given
 * string contains a binary prefix
 * \returned 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
 * \param cap_str Null terminated string.
 * \param cap Pointer where the parsed capacity (in bytes) will be put.
 * \param has_prefix Pointer to a flag that will be set to describe whether given
 * string contains a binary prefix.
 *
 * \return 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
 */
int spdk_parse_capacity(const char *cap_str, uint64_t *cap, bool *has_prefix);

@@ -176,7 +194,9 @@ int spdk_parse_capacity(const char *cap_str, uint64_t *cap, bool *has_prefix);
 *
 * \param data Buffer to check.
 * \param size Size of data in bytes.
 * \return true if data consists entirely of zeroes, or false if any byte in data is not zero.
 *
 * \return true if data consists entirely of zeroes, or false if any byte in data
 * is not zero.
 */
bool spdk_mem_all_zero(const void *data, size_t size);